CYBER THREAT
what is a threat?
In computer security, a threat is a possible danger that might exploit
a vulnerability to breach security
and therefore cause possible harm.
A threat can be
classified broadly into two types
- environmental threats
- manmade threats
- environmental threats
Environmental issues are
harmful effects of human activity on the biophysical environment. Environmental
protection is a practice of protecting the natural environment on the
individual, organizational or governmental levels, for the benefit of both the
environment and humans.
Seven Biggest Environmental Threats
1. Climate Change. ...
2. Species Extinction and Biodiversity Loss. ...
3. Air and Water Pollution. ...
4. Water Crisis. ...
5. Natural Resources Drain. ...
6. Deforestation Impact. ...
7. Soil Degradation.
- manmade threats
Manmade threats human errors and
weaknesses make up most of the man-made threats.
An employee is the greatest asset
as well as the most dangerous possible threats to an organization. The first
category of manmade threats is caused by employees. This is also known as an
insider threat. This may be
unintentional as well as intentional. An
employee may unknowingly leave his PC unlocked while going for a break which
would pave the way for another disgruntled employee of the same organization to
gain access to the system and steal data from the system.
The second category of manmade
threats is caused intentionally by people outside the organization also called
external human threats. A member outside the organization attacking the
information system with malicious intent is called a hacker.
Intentional threats are caused by
individuals with motivations that can be categorized as political-economic and
socio-cultural political motivations are aimed at destroying or taking control
of the target system. Posting irrelevant and controversial political
statements.
What are hacktivists?
The people carrying out such
activities are called hacktivists
example cyberterrorism. Economic
motivations are aimed at earning money by stealing intellectual data and
selling it to the organization's competitors. So-called cyber espionage.
Installing ransomware like Krips locker and encrypting the data are on a target
machine and blackmailing the target to pay a ransom to get the decryption key.
Personal motivations are aimed at satisfying the self out of a sense of
curiosity or a desire to get publicity by causing psychological damage to the
target via social networking sites.
This is also called
cyberstalking.

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